Showing posts with label Interstellar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Interstellar. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 18, 2015

Adventures in Cinematic Failure: Why Interstellar is a Mess of Cosmic Proportions

Author's Note: Here it is guys. My write-up for Interstellar. I've been promising this for months and have been writing bits and pieces of it every so often ever since I saw it several months ago. I am sorry it took so long but, as you can see, I had a lot to say on the matter. Considering how long it took me to write this, I apologize if it ever comes across as disjointed or rambly, but I hope you enjoy my thoughts on the film anyway. Here they are: my thoughts on Interstellar and why it is, no joke, my choice for the worst film of 2014.

This movie is not alright alright alright.
 
Before its release, it was already impossible to not be a little bit intrigued by Interstellar. Writer and director Christopher Nolan has a deserved reputation as one of the most innovative filmmakers working today. With his breakout hit Memento in 2000, Nolan cemented himself as a filmmaker with a unique vision and distinct visual style. His acclaimed Batman trilogy has its critics (I personally was really not a fan of The Dark Knight Rises in particular) but even its harshest detractors will admit that it is a solid series which completely redefined the genre (for better or for worse). And The Dark Knight is awesome. While the Batman trilogy was obviously based on previously existing source material, with Inception, Nolan proved that Memento was not a fluke--he was still full of interesting original ideas. Nolan is a master of scope and ambition--he attempts things that others would not. I would argue that this is probably his greatest skill as a director, and something that makes me admire his artistic voice. 

Even more than some of his other projects, Interstellar seemed like a very personal project for Nolan. This was a film that he so clearly wanted to make, and he had a $165 million dollar budget to make it. Tackling a subject as grand as the entire universe, Interstellar was one of the most highly anticipated films of the year. And when it came out, some really liked it. Many critics (mostly online critics) have hailed it as one of the best films of the year, and it appeared on its share of Top Ten Lists. But for the most part, the reviews were mixed. There were some positive reviews that were a bit more tepid, praising parts of the film while feeling it wasn't quite as good as it could have been. And then there was a section of viewers that were much harsher. They were a small group, but there were viewers who felt that Interstellar was a mess from beginning to end. That it was one of the stupidest films they'd seen in recent memory. Beyond that, they felt it was painful to watch. That every minute of watching the film felt like a terrible court-ordered prison sentence, as if all of the terrible things they'd done had brought them to this movie theater, and that having to endure the film before them was a punishment to atone for their horrible crimes.

Where did I line up on this spectrum of responses to Interstellar? Well, given the title of this post, no one will be surprised that I would place myself in the latter group.

This is McConaughey's "surprised face"

I hated this film. While there were certainly worse films made last year--the usual Michael Bay trash comes to mind--I don't seek those out, and can say with conviction that Interstellar was the absolute worst film I saw in 2014. Yes. That makes it worse than Winter's Tale in my eyes. Winter's Tale was terrible, but at least I enjoyed watching it. Interstellar made me wish I could remove my brain from my body.

Before I go any further, I do want to say that I don't mean to offend those who enjoyed Interstellar, as I know many did. The beauty of art is that it is subjective. There has never been any creative project that everyone has loved, and that's how art should be. I know that, as a film buff, there are plenty of acclaimed films that I am not necessarily a fan of. The one that comes to mind is the Martin Scorsese masterpiece Taxi Driver. Considered one of the best films ever made, I simply do not get its appeal or why it merits the reputation it has (which I mentioned in my review of Nightcrawler). And then, of course, there's another Scorsese film, The Wolf of Wall Street, which I have a well-known distaste for. But despite my personal feelings for these films, I understand why they are so well-regarded. I can see things in each film that people would respond to and enjoy. Most of the time when I'm in the minority in regards to a film (whether I like it when no one else does or I hate when no one else does) I can understand where the other side is coming from. And I am capable to separate my opinions from the film with its objective quality.

But Interstellar is different. I truly cannot understand how anyone could enjoy this film. When people--including people whose opinions I value and respect--have stated that they liked the movie, I am genuinely shocked. Because, for me, Interstellar's flaws actually make it objectively bad. It is not well written, it is not well made, it is simply not a good movie. And that's what I'd like to discuss in this post. I could ramble about how much I disliked Interstellar for pages and pages (regular readers of this blog or those who have ever had a conversation with me about anything know how wordy I often get) but I am going to try and not just point out the things that I didn't like, but the faults that I feel make it a textbook example of bad filmmaking. In other words, not just why I didn't like it, but why I think it's bad, which actually are different ideas. Just because it's based on 2001: A Space Odyssey doesn't make it 2001: A Space Odyssey.

Like this film? I'm afraid I can't do that, Dave.

First, I'd like to address one of the things that people talk about most when praising the film: its adherence to the rules of science. In a world where sci-fi seems to be delving into weirder and weirder synopses (Snowpiercer, my favorite sci-fi film of the year was about humans escaping an ice age by living on a train that comes complete with a rave room for no reason) the goal to strive for scientific accuracy is certainly an admirable one. And Interstellar does get space right, probably more than any other film to date. An authority no less than Neil DeGrasse Tyson gave it a scientific seal of approval. The film's attention to detail was so great that the filmmakers actually made a scientific discovery about black holes while doing research for the film. And this is one of the things that had me most excited about Interstellar going into it. So I was shocked by how the science was simply not explained or made accessible. In Snowpiercer, the premise might have been ridiculous, but it wasn't meant to be plausible. The rules of the world are well-explained to us and made accessible. Would it work in real life? No. But was I able to suspend my disbelief and accept the rules of the film? Absolutely. And once those rules were set up, the film stuck to them and had continuity within itself. I feel like Interstellar, on the other hand, might have chosen to rest on its laurels--by putting too much focus on the science itself, Nolan forgot that his audience are not rocket scientists. I don't care if it all scientifically made sense because I had absolutely no idea what was going on. And I don't think it's because of my own stupidity--it's not like the film provided an explanation that I just didn't understand. The film didn't even attempt to explain how certain crucial things were happening. When a morse code message is sent through time which saves the entire human race, the only explanation offered is "because gravity." Honestly, that explanation is used for various things throughout the film. If the film Gravity hadn't been released last year, I'm pretty sure that would have been this film's title.

And no matter how much of the space science is actually realistic, there is a gaping scientific inaccuracy in the film that I cannot believe no one is talking about. The film takes place at a time where Earth's climate does not allow crops to grow. Pretty much the only crop that has not died out is corn, which is why there are multiple shots of huge, expansive cornfields. But...those cornfields look really healthy. Even if corn is surviving, there's no way it would be thriving. And those cornstalks are HUGE. How? How is this one plant doing so well in a climate where no other flora can exist? I'd ordinarily be fine with accepting this, but when so much has been made about its scientific realism, I found it pretty distracting and am surprised the film hasn't been criticized more for this.

Murphy and Cooper stand in front of fields and fields of clearly dying plants.

How Nolan decides our society will react to this food shortage is also unrealistic. In an early scene, our main character Cooper (Matthew McConaughey) meets with his children's teachers. They imply that most everyone in this society becomes a farmer, the reasoning being that with the food shortage, farming was a priority. But this is, for some reason, given greater importance over being a scientist. When humanity is clearly on its last legs, why has the general public made its mind up to simply give up on science, the one field that might be able to find a solution to their problems long-term? Surely they can spare a few farmers for that. When McConaughey accidentally stumbles upon NASA's secret headquarters (which is really lucky for NASA, since before they were really in need of a pilot to command their giant rocket into space for their mission to save all of humankind and a guy with astronaut experience who knew the head of the program just sorta happened to kinda show up) he mentions he thought that NASA was defunct and it's revealed they've been operating in secret. How?! And why?! If you have a rocket that might be able to colonize in outer space and, again, SAVE ALL OF HUMANKIND, why are you keeping this secret? Certainly people would want to know about this? And perhaps you could find some talented people to help you work on this project. Maybe that way, society would actually encourage people to be scientists. But, even if I were to accept that this was the world's collective reaction to all of Earth's impending problems, the movie still falls apart. When Cooper meets with the teachers and they tell him that his son probably won't go to college since it's no longer necessary, Cooper gets really indignant. He shouldn't be surprised by this. The teachers make it sound like colleges as a concept don't really exist anymore except for a few. Nolan wants his audience to agree with Cooper. "Yeah, he's right," Nolan wants us to say. "His son should be able to go to college and learn things!" It's meant to be commentary, but this commentary isn't relevant to our society. We live in a time where education may be underfunded, but it's still encouraged. His critique is on a fictional society that he has created, and which are unrealistic. We don't need McConaughey as a rallying point. And so his indignation serves only to illuminate how unrealistic a world Nolan has set up, as his own main character finds the rules of the world ridiculous.

One of the teachers is played by David Oyelowo, who really deserves a better movie than this.

But that speaks to the broader problems that the film has. No matter how scientifically accurate, Interstellar's faults tend to be on the human level. If there is one criticism that I think is truly Interstellar's Achilles' Heel, it lies in the characters, and that's what I'm going to focus on for the majority of this review. These characters are simply not defined in any way. I did not care about a single one, and I cannot believe that anyone else did either.

Let's consider Cooper. He's our main character, but what do we actually know about him? That he's a loving father, that he's a brilliant pilot, that his wife died. These are all circumstances, they are facts, but they are not qualities of personality. This isn't entirely Matthew McConaughey's fault, it's simply how the character is written. There's a moment that really sums up McConaughey's performance for me. At one point, McConaughey watches some videos from home. 23 years have passed on Earth since Cooper has seen any of these videos (I'll explain why in a bit). He watches all of them in succession and, in doing so, watches his son and daughter grow up. Basically, he's watching Boyhood. He sees his son grow and get married and have a child of his own. He learns that John Lithgow died (oh yeah, John Lithgow is in this film as Cooper's father-in-law who provides absolutely nothing to the film's plot or development). And as he watches, tears stream down his face. It is what I consider the strongest moment in the film, and the time I came closest to feeling emotional involvement. But, why exactly was it emotional? Well, it was emotional because of circumstance. The idea of a father watching his son grow while he was away is a powerful one, and that provides an emotional connection. But the connection has nothing to do with the characters themselves. The son (played by Casey Affleck) is hardly a character at all and the bits of footage we see here show the typical milestones in his life, but reveal nothing about his character. Cooper watches as his son becomes a father, but is given nothing to indicate whether his son is a good father or not. McConaughey acts the hell out of this scene, tears stream down his face--it's raw and it's heartfelt. In this scene, and in the film as a whole, I give McConaughey an A for effort. He is acting so hard. But it's in the aid of superficial moments as opposed to great character building. When he cries watching the videos, I'm not sure why. Does he miss his children? Does he regret not being on Earth for this time? Is he proud of his son? Is he moved by the love shown in these videos? Is he simply overwhelmed by it all? Any of these could be a valid explanation for his tears. But none of these reasons are conveyed to us, either by the writing or by the performance. We never get a glimpse into Cooper's mind, and we never understand what really drives him. What makes this guy tick? What makes him interesting?

To backtrack a bit, despite him being a major character in the first third of the film, this was the only picture from the movie I could find with John Lithgow in it.

This is not new for a Nolan protagonist. His protagonists are almost all white guys with dead wives. Don't believe me? Memento is about a guy seeking revenge on the man who killed his wife. Inception is about a guy who struggles so much with the loss of his dead wife that her memory invades his dreams and tries to kill him. Even in the Batman series, which is adapted material, he kills off Batman's love interest in the second film. And, of course, in Interstellar Cooper's wife is dead. There are problems with this trend, but the biggest problem is that Nolan seems to think that having a dead wife is the same thing as having a personality. It obviously isn't. Nolan likes to give his characters tragic backstories because in his mind that will make us sympathize with them or make them more interesting, but his characters end up not being fully realized because backstory does not make the character. I love Inception but can you honestly say that Cobb is a good character? Memento and Interstellar succeed because of their premises, not because of their characters. There's a reason that the only truly standout performance in all of Nolan's filmography is Heath Ledger's Joker, a performance that can very much be attributed to Ledger's own brilliance, crafted outside of Nolan's influence.

Cooper's blandness extends to the rest of the cast. I already mentioned how John Lithgow had no reason to be in the film, but he's hardly the only one. Cooper's fellow astronauts hardly have character traits at all. With Cooper on his humanity-saving starship are Amelia (Anne Hathaway), Doyle (Wes Bentley), and Romilly (David Gyasi). From now on, I will refer to Doyle as "Wes Bentley" because I don't think anyone would have remembered that his name was Doyle after they left the theater. I will refer to Romilly as "the black guy" because his name is similarly forgettable, but David Gyasi is not as recognizable as an actor. Also, he really is "the black guy," because except for David Oyelowo's tiny part at the beginning, he's the only person of color in this incredibly white futuristic universe. Also on the ship is a robot named TARS, voiced by Bill Irwin. These should have been incredibly important characters. When these astronauts accept this mission, they know that it is possible that they might not return to Earth again. And if they do return, many years will have past, practically a lifetime. These four astronauts are the only other people that they will ever see, probably for the rest of their lives, or at least for most of the rest of their lives. And yet we never see them interact, save for sciencey and official discussions about their mission. Amelia and Cooper talk privately, but at no point do the four of them sit down and have a conversation. Not once do they simply talk. We never find out what they enjoy, what sets them off, what do they have in common. In every other space movie, this is standard, and with good reason. When a crew is in outer space, the relations between them are crucial. And those relations don't arise from how they interact as scientists, they arise from how they interact as people. One of the most famous movie scenes in sci-fi history is the dinner scene from Alien. Granted, it's famous because at the end an alien bursts out of John Hurt's chest (spoiler) but before that happens, it's just the crew sitting around and acting as a family. We see them converse and we see them joke. The chestburster would have been surprising no matter what, but what makes this scene so iconic is that just seconds before, everything was so relatable. They were acting as if they were just having a Sunday dinner. This act of simply letting the characters have a conversation is sci-fi 101. Hell, it's storytelling 101. And it's absolutely missing from the film. In an almost three hour film, surely there was time for a single conversation between these four people who have to live together for the rest of their lives.

Cooper, Amelia, and the black guy discuss something about space because they don't talk about anything else ever.

At one point the crew checks out a planet where, due to gravity (again, "because gravity" serves as the film's best explanation) one hour on the planet's surface is the same as seven years on Earth or on the ship. I'm convinced that this is a metaphor, since every hour of watching this film felt like it took seven years off my life. It is decided that Cooper, Amelia, and Wes Bentley will go to check out the planet. When they land, they discover the planet is inhospitably covered with water and Wes Bentley is killed by a giant tidal wave (that wave is the film's best of its Oscar-winning visual effects). Hardly any time is spent mourning Wes Bentley. Cooper and Amelia start bickering about what one of them did wrong, before finally making up and returning to the ship. When they arrive, the black guy looks mildly surprised to see them and informs them they have been gone for 23 years. After they talk for a little bit, he goes "Where's Wes Bentley?" and Amelia and Cooper just kinda shake their heads. No one cries for Wes Bentley's loss.

"Wait, is that Wes Bentley? What's he doing here? He's not in this film, is he?" --Anne Hathaway

These reactions are absurd. Wes Bentley is, again, one of only four people that any of them will ever see for the entirety of their lives. And his passing is hardly commented on at all. They're sad, sure, but they should be DEVASTATED. Imagine if one third of the people in your life were suddenly killed in front of your eyes. The characters in Interstellar recover from such a trauma with remarkable ease. And then there's the black guy. I want to know what he's been up to for 23 years! He has spent 23 years alone, waiting for people who he says he gave up on returning long ago. He should be completely insane by now. When they return, his reaction should not be faint shock. He should be rushing up to hug them. The person-to-person interactions were downright weird. They were unrealistic, they were off-putting, and they were absolutely not thought out. And when these things are not thought out, the characters suffer. And when the characters suffer, we cannot relate to them, and that is the easiest way to destroy a film's success in my eyes.

The other characters don't fare much better. We have the robot, TARS, who actually has a kind of cool design (other detractors of the film have criticized it, but at least it was original) but an interesting design is not what makes a robot character work. We don't love characters like C-3PO or R2-D2 because of their design, it's for their personalities. TARS is, I think meant to be comedic. But we never see him actually do anything. Much like the other astronauts, TARS is never part of a conversation with the rest of the crew. At no point do we see his relation to Cooper. Is TARS a presence he relies on? He's an empty character whose potential is never met.

TARS is the monolith thing on the right. Buy your action figures now, kids!

Back on Earth there's Cooper's children. I've already mentioned his son, Casey Affleck, who never really has a personality but seems to suddenly and inexplicably turn evil towards the end of the film? I'm not sure. And then there's Murphy, Cooper's daughter, who is CLEARLY his favorite child. Her name comes from Murphy's Law. and I want to nitpick here. At one point, the following conversation happens.

MURPHY: Dad, why did you and mom name me after something that's bad?
COOPER: Well, we didn't.
MURPHY: Murphy's law?
COOPER: Murphy's law doesn't mean that something bad will happen. It means that whatever can happen, will happen.

Okay, this is nitpicking, and I know I promised that I wouldn't nitpick and would stick to broader problems but...THAT IS NOT WHAT MURPHY'S LAW MEANS. Murphy's Law means that anything bad that can happen will. It is an incredible pessimistic outlook on life which basically says to never expect anything good because the worst possible outcomes are always inevitable. So, Murphy is right. Naming her after Murphy's Law is really poor parenting. It doesn't just mean that "whatever can happen, will happen." That is stupid. Sorry, I just had to say that because it really bothered me. Although it does sum up my thoughts on this film: everything that could go wrong did.

It's a shame that her character's name is so stupid because the child actress who plays Murphy, Mackenzie Foy, actually gives what I think is the best performance of the film. Score one for child actors! She's engaging and she displays actual emotion which rises convincingly from what her character is going through. The only believable character interactions in the film are those between Cooper and Young Murphy, and I think this is because of Foy. She clearly paints Murphy as an intelligent child who loves her father, and who feels realistically hurt and confused at his choice to, in her eyes, abandon her. Unfortunately, she grows into Jessica Chastain who gives an incredibly phoned in performance. There's no spark of intelligence that we saw in Foy. Her irritation at her father as an adult doesn't come across as vulnerable, it now comes across as petty. The now adult Murphy is meant to be a brilliant scientist, and is ultimately the one who saves all of humankind. But we only know this because we are told by the film how brilliant she is. A chief NASA scientist played by Michael Caine, and another scientist played inexplicably by Topher Grace, praise how smart she is and how important the work she's doing is, but that's the only indication we get. Once again, it's just Nolan throwing more exposition and background at us rather than writing anything to showcase Murphy's intellect for us to see.

Cooper talks to Murphy, back when she was a fully-realized character.


But the character who is most under-served by the script is Amelia. I'm a big fan of Anne Hathaway--I think she's incredibly talented and am always excited to see her work. I have never understood the odd hatred people supposedly have towards her. Anyway, that said, like with Matthew McConaughey, I give her an A for effort in this film. She tries. And, unlike with characters such as Wes Bentley and the black guy, the script tries with her too. She's given motivations and she's given characterization probably more than anyone else, including Cooper. But then she's given a big scene where she delivers a monologue about love and it is one of the stupidest things I've ever heard and completely ruins the character. It's one of the most polarizing moments in the films and of course I found it completely ridiculous; during the speech, Amelia blatantly states what I believe was one of Nolan's central theses for the film, that the undefinable quality of love transcends time and space and even if it cannot be quantified or understood it is still an integral part of what makes us human. But, immediately after her speech, the notion is dismissed by Cooper and, here's the worst part, Amelia backs down. She backs down! The once strong-willed character completely deflates. And so both the point Nolan was trying to make and the character of Amelia are completely undermined and forgotten by the film.

Anne Hathaway, in a better movie.

My point here is that Nolan does not actually care about his characters. In Interstellar the characters are there to serve his philosophical ramblings and his giant premise, but as characters themselves, are considered to be of secondary importance. And that right there is the essence of bad storytelling. No matter how good a premise, your story fails if you don't have strong characters to back it up. A few weeks after I saw Interstellar I saw the film Mr. Turner, which had absolutely no plot at all but succeeded entirely because of the character study which held the film together. Nolan does not care for such things. I maintain that in this film Nolan does not give his characters the respect they deserve. And to prove this point, I want to talk about one of the film's greatest technical flaws: its sound mixing.

I have previously ranted about how this film's sound mixing sucks. And I've spoken to people who have laughed at how angry I am at this film's sound mixing (which was INEXPLICABLY NOMINATED FOR AN OSCAR AND I'M STILL NOT OVER IT). But it's important to talk about because the use of sound can really make or break a film. When the film was presented in theaters, people began to complain because parts of the film felt too loud, and other parts were barely audible. During several scenes where rockets were taking off, or the ship was crashing into asteroids, the ambient noise was so loud that audience members could not hear the dialogue the actors were saying. It was so bad that movie theaters began checking their equipment to see if the fault lay with them. When they realized their equipment was fine, they checked with the distributor to see if they were sent an incorrect copy. They weren't. This is how Christopher Nolan wanted his sound to be. In what is probably the first time ever that a director has had to clarify that their sound mixing choices were not a mistake but were actually intentional, Nolan released a statement about what he was trying to accomplish. He wanted the sound to be ambient. He wanted it to create an experience.

Here's the thing...that's what GOOD SOUND MIXING DOES. One of the best uses of sound in film is in the classic war movie Apocalypse Now.

the helicopters in Apocalypse Now. Writing this keeps making me think of the many movies that are better than Interstellar. Like Citizen Kane, When Harry Met Sally, and Ishtar.

Upon its release, people in the theater were blown away by how realistic the sound was, to the point that they felt transported into the war themselves. When helicopters flew overhead, people felt like the helicopters were there, and that was due to sound mixing and sound editing. Sound, when used well, will be ambient. It will create an experience. What Nolan describes as being experimental is really just being sloppy. Because sound is mixed so well in Apocalypse Now, the softer moments are still audible. Because of how well the sound is mixed, if people are talking while planes are flying overhead, you can still hear what they're saying. Nolan seems to not care about that. And this isn't the first time he's had that problem--remember in The Dark Knight Rises when a majority of people complained they couldn't understand most of what Bane was saying? The truth is that they could have warped Tom Hardy's voice while still making his dialogue understandable, but Nolan chose not to. In Interstellar, the sound of the rockets could have been loud without drowning out the lines his characters are saying, but Nolan chose not to do this. To him, what the characters are not saying isn't important--all that's important is the atmosphere. And when your film relies entirely on mood and atmosphere to sustain it, that's a problem. Especially when it's a space movie where, by definition, there's no atmosphere. It's interesting, in his statement, Nolan talked about how proud he is of the sound in the movie. He says "We wanted to distinguish the worlds based on very intimate, recognizable sounds. The water planet was a lot of splashing. In contrast the ice planet had the crunch of the glaciers." That statement is laughable because that is the BASIC JOB OF SOUND DESIGN. Nothing about that concept is innovative. If you have a planet full of water, any sound team will put in sounds of splashing. What Nolan finds innovative is actually incredibly pedestrian. And what he finds powerful would have been more powerful even if it had been done well. I know that not everyone had as big of a problem with the sound mixing as I did. Some didn't notice a problem at all (I spoke to one person who said the sound didn't bother him, but after I mentioned the sound mixing to him watched it again and realized that, yeah, it's really bad once he actually paid attention to it) and others actually thought it was effective. Some really were swept up in the world of the film and attributed this to Nolan's, er, unconventional sound choices. Firstly, I would again argue that this same effect still could have been accomplished without covering up important dialogue, but even if not, that doesn't make the sound quality good. If this sound mixing was intentional, then that means it was Nolan's intention to have the mixing done poorly. As an artistic choice, then Nolan has a very flimsy and shaky leg to stand on. But as an objective piece of sound mixing, this film is a textbook example of what not to do.

If you still don't believe me, or don't understand what sound mixing is, watch this movie again and pay close attention to sound. Then watch Apocalypse Now and do the same thing. The difference should be clear.

Whew, that was a big chunk of text without any pictures. And about sound mixing which so few people care about. As a reward for reading all of that, here's Jessica Chastain about to set fire to some totally unhealthy corn fields!

I've already written over 5,000 words about this horrible movie, but I have one more bone to pick: the ending. Holy crap is this thing terrible. I was already bored and angry for most of the film, but this bizarre space epilogue was just jawdroppingly terrible. It was the most extraneous ending since endings 4-12 of Lord of the Rings. So, at one point, McConaughey and TARS (hey, remember TARS! What a thrilling and important character) go through a black hole which sends him into this weird land of time where he is able to send some sort of code to Murphy that will somehow save the Earth? How? I don't know, probably because of gravity. Once again, the movie doesn't bother to explain this to us at all, but Neil DeGrasse Tyson assures us it's fine. It has something to do with using time to fiddle the minute hand on her watch back and forth which somehow...I don't know. It makes no sense and it's not even the part I'm really cranky about. Anyway, he sends the message back, and with this information, is able to communicate with his daughter one last time. Murphy finally gives up her resentment and realizes her father cares for her and, with the data from his message, is able to save all of Earth! They'll be able to reverse the terrible disaster and grow crops again and the humans are saved! Murphy and the astronaut inexplicably played by Topher Grace end up together and everyone at the secret NASA lab is happy. Cooper, having completed his mission, floats out of the black hole and into space, seemingly dead, but a hero and a savior. The film made no sense, it was boring and preachy and too long and stupid, but ends on a solid ending--we know the world is safe, but Cooper's story is done. Nolan is the master of the ambiguous ending (Inception has a great one, of course) and I am sure that this is where our film is done. With our hero simply floating in space where he has called his home, content that he has finally done what he had to to keep his daughter safe.

But that is not the ending.

Because that is when Cooper wakes up on Saturn. Or a colony outside of Saturn. I'm not sure because I was too busy silently screaming.

Out of nowhere, Nolan decides to try and wrap everything up with a bow. Cooper was a character willing to do anything out of love for his daughter. He sacrificed himself...but by having him alive and safe, then he didn't actually sacrifice anything. Anyway, he wakes up and a scientist comes over and is like "Hey, you've been asleep a long time." It turns out that he is in this hospital where he has been rescued and, again, he's on Saturn or near Saturn or wherever. My main question is why. Why is he here? I thought that the message he sent in time to Murphy was meant to save Earth? If Earth is saved, why are they colonizing Saturn? And if Saturn (or something near Saturn) is able to sustain life, then WHY DID THEY HAVE TO GO TO OTHER GALAXIES?! The movie offers no explanation. It's too busy giving us the most absurd wrapped-up-in-a-bow ending I've ever seen. Murphy, who is still alive and now elderly but who is the most famous person on all of either Saturn or some colony near Saturn, meets with her father one last time, offering no real closure that was not already provided when her father sent her a message in his weird time-gravity-chamber thing. She has arranged for a scale replica of their old farm to be built. You know, the farm that Cooper HATED LIVING ON back when Earth was an apocalyptic dust desert? Why did she build this for him? Did she think it would comfort him? And then, here's the kicker, someone says "Oh, and we found this floating with you," and they point to a hunk of metal? What is it? It's TARS, of course! You know, TARS! That breakout character...the robot with no human features who did absolutely nothing and who never made an affect on us or Cooper. Why and how did TARS survive the black hole? Does Nolan think we have any attachment to this robot? Does Nolan think we have any attachment to any of these characters? If he does, he is severely misguided. The entire epilogue was pointless. This film already had a decent ending, and this other ending was just tacked on. It raised more questions than it answered, and felt like it was pandering to an audience that simply does not care about what Nolan thinks it does. All it did was add more time to a film that was already too long.

This is what I meant by "weird time-gravity-chamber thing." Granted, it was a semi-cool effect in the film, but once you have a chance to take it in...seriously wtf is this?

If people had an emotional reaction to this film, then I am honestly glad to hear it. And I truly do not mean to take away from your own enjoyment. But what I'm trying to outline here is not just what I didn't like about the film, but what I thought were instances of legitimately bad filmmaking. Despite my incredibly negative feelings towards this film, I am still a fan of Christopher Nolan, and will always be excited when he releases a film. Like I said, his ambition and sense of scope are admirable, and even in Interstellar, that is on display. With Nolan, when his films work, they work beautifully, and are truly miraculous and groundbreaking. But, the greater they are, the harder they fall, and so when Nolan fails like with Interstellar, the results are catastrophic. In being given free range to make his dream project, I believe Nolan got caught up in the idea of it all and lost track of the basics of story and characters. And that should never be encouraged.

I always welcome comments on anything that I write. And in this case especially, I want to hear from you. If you didn't like the film, tell me why! Was it for the reasons I brought up, or something else entirely (I didn't go into great detail about Matt Damon's character but I know many people other than myself found him pretty ludicrous)? If you liked the film, I want to hear from you too. What resonated with you? What am i missing? Are there points I made here that you find particularly invalid? Please comment away. But, before you do, check out a film called Moon. Released a few years ago with very little fanfare, it has since become a bit of a cult classic, and while most people still have not heard of it, I know it's gaining a decent fanbase who, like me, consider it one of the best sci-fi films ever made. Because in my eyes, Moon is Interstellar's polar opposite. Interstellar's budget was thirty-three times that of Moon's. Interstellar has an all-star cast and crew, while Moon was made by a completely unknown director (who, unrelatedly, is David Bowie's son) and pretty much the only cast member is Sam Rockwell, who is still an underrated actor but was even more unknown at the time. At only 97 minutes, Interstellar is more than an hour longer than Moon. And yet, even with so many disadvantages, Moon excels everywhere Interstellar does not. It tells a more complete story, and is filled with characters defined not by their given circumstances but by their actual personalities and emotions. It more ably creates a realistic sci-fi world, complete with a robot named GERTY (voiced by Kevin Spacey) who, unlike TARS, actually serves the plot and has a relationship with the human characters. It is an emotional film, one which has moments of humor and sadness, times of grief and empathy. It is a film everyone should see. And if you were a fan of Interstellar, watch Moon, and then watch Interstellar again. In my heart, I am confident that the difference will be clear.

A still-shot from a good science fiction film.




Wednesday, February 18, 2015

Oscar Predictions 2015 Part II

Now that I've discussed the major awards in Part I, it's time to discuss what many view as the sort of second tier awards. Which really isn't fair--these are all pretty incredible achievements and are just as fascinating to consider and be aware of as the major awards. Although, admittedly, I guess I contribute to their second tier status because I have much less to say about all of these. This time, I'm just going to say who I think WILL win, rather than also always choosing who should win and who should be nominated. Or, in the case of sound mixing, who should not have been nominated.

I'm talking about Interstellar. Interstellar shouldn't have been nominated.
Best Animated Feature Film:
Everyone is still reeling from The Lego Movie not being nominated here, and its exclusion here has certainly left the category wide open. The frontrunner by a hair is currently How to Train Your Dragon 2, but this is hardly secure, and either of the two beautifully crafted indie projects Song of the Sea or The Tale of Princess Kaguya might just gather enough votes to pull an upset win. I personally am keeping my fingers crossed for one of my favorite movies of the year, Big Hero 6 to take the crown. And then there is The Boxtrolls which...is the fifth nominee. It's probably good.

"An...film...I...appreciate...nice"--A.O. Scott, from his review of The Boxtrolls
Will Win: How to Train Your Dragon 2

 Best Foreign Language Film:
This race has two definite frontrunners. At one point, it looked like Ida, from Poland, was the runaway favorite, but in recent months, Russia's entry Leviathan has steadily gained popularity and is now the more likely of the two. Either has a chance, but I'm predicting Leviathan on instinct.
Will Win: Leviathan (Russia)

Best Documentary Feature Film:
The Edward Snowden documentary Citizenfour has been making waves ever since it first premiered and has not lost momentum since. At one point, it faced some competition from the Roger Ebert documentary Life Itself, but with that failing to grab a nomination in a surprise snub, Citizenfour is the far and away favorite.
Will Win: Citizenfour

Best Original Song:
Many months ago, the song "Lost Stars" from the underrated gem Begin Again was once the frontrunner in this category, and it's a really great song. But it has faded from the spotlight and another great song has taken its place as the frontrunner: "Glory" from Selma. Selma's only nomination other than Best Picture, it seems inconceivable that "Glory" will not take home this prize, and it's definitely deserved. "Glory" manages to perfectly tie in the film to present day events--it's a powerful and vibrant song which works both as a song in the context of the film, and as a song in its own right. I can't wait to see it performed during the ceremony. And, it'll be nice for Selma to go home with at least one award given how little attention the Academy paid to it.

But...while I love "Glory" very much, it's actually not my favorite song of this group. That would belong to "I'm Not Gonna Miss You" by Glen Campbell, which comes from a documentary about Campbell, which followed him on his final tour as he battles with the starting effects of Alzheimer's. The song is the last song he'll ever write, and is about his own struggle with this disease. It is heartbreaking, bittersweet, poignant. It's a song that makes you well up when you listen to it. "Glory" is a call to action, but "I'm Not Gonna Miss You" is just as effective as a sweet and emotional heavy ballad. It'll probably be "Glory," but if "I'm Not Gonna Miss You" pulls off a surprise win (which it definitely could) it will certainly be deserved.
Will Win: "Glory" from Selma
Could/Should Win: "I'm Not Gonna Miss You" from Glen Campbell: I'll Be Me

Best Original Score:
Everyone (including me) talks about how the Academy likes to honor those who are overdue. And few are as overdue as the composer Alexandre Desplat, who has been nominated for this award six times before this year. And this year, he is nominated twice, for both The Imitation Game and The Grand Budapest Hotel. Desplat is very likely to win this award, the only question is for which film. And it really is a toss up. I'd give a slight edge to The Grand Budapest Hotel, but we'll see. Of course, the true best score of the year actually belongs to Birdman. Composer Antonio Sanchez's almost entirely percussive score was deemed ineligible for a nomination due to a technicality (read: bullshit) which is a shame because rarely has a score ever so perfectly fit a film. That score is brilliant, and there's really nothing like it. It leaves an impression on you in a way none of the nominated scores do.
Will Win: The Grand Budapest Hotel
Should Have Been Nominated: Birdman 

At Wes Anderson's insistence, the entire score to Grand Budapest was performed by this up-and-coming Portland band.

Best Production Design:
What does "Production Design" mean? It means, basically, the entire look of the film. Production designer oversee the entirety of the art department, and coordinate all of the design aspects. And, of the nominees, the bright and vibrant The Grand Budapest Hotel certainly stands out. Considering how distinct a look Wes Anderson's films always have, the fact that no film of his has ever won this award is pretty shocking--he's overdue. The Grand Budapest Hotel has been his most Oscar-friendly film and, if my predictions are right, it will certainly pay off for Anderson in multiple categories on Sunday.
Will Win: The Grand Budapest Hotel

Best Cinematography:
Birdman is in the running for a lot of awards, but this is the only one it's actually guaranteed to win. Birdman's cinematographer Emanuel Lubezki won last year for his groundbreaking work on Gravity, and is the clear frontrunner to win again this year. Now, everyone knows I love Birdman and I hope it is showered with awards, but...even with as great as the cinematography was...I am kind of rooting for an upset here. My favorite cinematography this year actually came from Mr. Turner. And not just because I want to hear someone (hopefully John Travolta) say cinematographer Dick Pope's name again. The cinematography is beautiful. Some shots of the film look like they were taken right out of a Turner painting. Birdman will win and its cinematography is certainly worthy, I just wish that it was in a different year so that Mr. Turner could be recognized too.

One of the many spectacular shots from the gorgeous Mr. Turner
Will Win: Birdman
Should Win: Mr. Turner

Best Film Editing:
Those who take these awards show prediction things seriously will often talk about the Best Editing category. Because many claim that winning Best Picture and winning Best Editing go hand in hand. I think the connection is much more tenuous. In this article which talks about the connection it says that "of the 61 films that have won Best Picture Oscars since 1952, 32 have won the editing statuette as well." It says this as if that's a high percentage...but it's actually less than 53%. And in the last ten Oscars, only for of the Best Film Editing winners have also won Best Picture. And some editing winners, like The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo and The Bourne Ultimatum weren't even nominated for Best Picture. so, the connection is not as important to me as it is to some. And I think we're going to see a break in the categories this year too. Of the two films in contention to win Best Picture, Birdman is surprisingly not nominated. And while Boyhood is nominated, this award tends to go to films with a much faster pace which Boyhood definitely lacks. Some are calling this award for Boyhood solely on the basis of its Best Picture frontrunner status, but I just don't see it. I think this award will go to American Sniper or Whiplash. Between the two, I hope it goes to Whiplash. Not just because it's a much better film, but because the editing itself is more impressive. The last scene alone should win this film the Oscar--an impressive ten minute drum solo was edited down from, I believe, 23 hours of footage to make what still looked like a single cohesive performance. And what an exciting performance at that! But, throughout the film, the fact that we believe Miles Teller is a professional drummer is pretty extraordinary, and accomplished almost solidly through editing. Boyhood seems like the odds-on favorite to win, but I just simply don't see it winning over Whiplash in terms of editing.
Will Win: Whiplash

Best Sound Editing:
The frontrunner here is American Sniper. Military films tend to do very well here, so American Sniper definitely seems like the frontrunner. But, there's a chance that Birdman might actually win, especially if the controversy surrounding American Sniper catches up to it and Birdman can ride a goodwill wave to the win. Who really knows, this is kind of an unpredictable category, but for now, the safer bet is American Sniper.
Will Win: American Sniper

Best Sound Mixing:
So, when I posted my reaction to the nominees, I spent a lot of time talking about the sound mixing for Interstellar. And how terrible it is. And...I don't want to go into that right now but let's just say HOLY CRAP THE SOUND MIXING IN INTERSTELLAR SUCKS HOW THE HELL IS IT NOMINATED FOR AN ACADEMY AWARD I'M SO ANGRY!??!?!

So, Interstellar won't win. American Sniper has a chance of winning, but the frontrunner, and the film that SHOULD win is Whiplash. This is a film where sound is front and center. And not just any sound, LOUD sound. Loud sound which is used to actually tell the story. So, sound mixing is crucial--it has to be just present enough. If the drumming is too soft, we won't feel its effect and the stakes won't feel as high. If the drumming is too loud, it gets annoying rather than exciting. Whiplash's sound is balanced perfectly. As much as Interstellar's sound mixing is bad, Whiplash shows how sound mixing should be done.
Will Win: Whiplash
Should Win: Interste...HAHA JUST KIDDING THAT WOULD BE THE FUCKING WORST THING IN THE WORLD

Best Visual Effects:
This is another category that's kind of up in the air. Interstellar is certainly the frontrunner, but Dawn of the Planet of the Apes and Guardians of the Galaxy definitely have a shot here. X-Men: Days of Future Past could make a grab at the win based on that now famous Quicksilver scene alone. The only one I don't see winning is Captain America: The Winter Soldier (although that is a fantastic film overall). Interstellar is the frontrunner, but this category could definitely have an upset. And I'm not just saying that because I hate Interstellar and its shitty sound mixing. I am in the middle of writing a giant blog post outlining why I don't like this movie, so definitely look for that to be posted soon. But, in the meantime, I do grudgingly give it the edge here.

Although, a quick note, while I don't think it would have or should have won this category, I was really hoping that Birdman would get a nomination in this category. Granted, there aren't a lot of visual effects, but there are a few (the giant bird, the fireball, the flying, the moving objects) and all of them are done exceedingly well, and fit seamlessly into the more realism-based world of the film. I was impressed by them, and thought it should have at least gotten some recognition.

Does Interstellar have a giant cyborg bird? That's what I thought.
Will Win: Interstellar
Will Also Win the Miles Purinton for Worst Sound Mixing Ever: Interstellar
Should Have Been Nominated (for Best Visual Effects, not the worst sound mixing thing): Birdman

Costume Design:
The fancy period dress of Mr. Turner is what my gut is telling me here, but so far, the awards seem to be going for The Grand Budapest Hotel. Which would be great. They're bright, colorful, really distinct, and work so perfectly in the world of the film. As beautiful as the costumes in Mr. Turner are, I'd love to see a non-period piece film win this year. So, if everyone's predicting that The Grand Budapest Hotel will win this, I'm more than happy to go along with that.
Will Win: The Grand Budapest Hotel


Tilda Swinton shows off both the costume design AND the makeup and hairstyling for The Grand Budapest Hotel
Best Makeup and Hairstyling:
This one should really be a no-brainer. Steve Carell has a prosthetic nose, and Tilda Swinton has old-age makeup, but...Guardians of the Galaxy is a movie that, by its design, features much more complete and innovative makeups which are used more prominently throughout the entire film. Consider Drax the Destroyer.

For your consideration
Looking at him, you probably think that his skin is created through some computer effect. Nope. Makeup. It's all makeup. That's impressive. And Oscar-worthy.
Will Win: Guardians of the Galaxy

Best Live Action Short Film:
As always, I highly recommend people seek out the nominated short films if they ever get a chance. It's always a really good selection, and these categories can offer some of the absolute best films the year has to offer. This year, of the Live Action shorts, most things I've read online have given the win to a Northern Irish film called Boogaloo and Graham about two brothers and their pet chickens. It's a cute film, but...I can't see it winning. It just doesn't have the same staying power as some of the other films. Last year, everyone seemed to predicting this win for a film called The Voorman Project and I went against the grain and chose a film called Helium based on instinct, and I'm going to do the same thing again this year. It won't be Boogaloo and Graham. It will, and certainly should, be a film called The Phone Call, a really touching and well-executed film starring Sally Hawkins, and co-starring Jim Broadbent in a voice-over performance. Hawkins is simply incredible--her work in this one film is better than most of the acting nominees in the regular categories. And the film itself is great too. I simply can't imagine it not winning.
Will Win: The Phone Call

Sally Hawkins gives a masterful performance in The Phone Call




Best Animated Short Film:

This category is a lot tougher. The five selections are all very strong, and all for different reasons. Frankly, I could see any one of these films winning. Disney's selection, Feast, has the brand recognition, and is a cute sentimental story, but to me is certainly the most lightweight of the offerings and doesn't really stand up in the lineup of nominees. A Dutch short called A Simple Life, is by far the shortest offering, at only two minutes long, but it's really great, and tells all the story it needs to in those two minutes. You want to watch it over and over again, and it definitely has my favorite premise of the five films. But, its length might work against it. Then there's a film called The Dam Keeper which is beautiful and engaging and tells the most complete and conventional story of the five...but is kind of off-kilter and bizarre (as most films with anthropomorphic animals tend to be) and that might work against it with the generally stuffy Academy. Although it's probably my favorite of the five. If I had to guess which way the Academy will go, I'd guess it will either be Me and My Moulton--a film by animator and director Torill Kove, who adopts a documentary feel not unlike in the movie Persepolis to talk about her time growing up in Norway. It's cute, whimsical, and very well-written. But in terms of animation alone, it pales in comparison to The Bigger Picture, whose animation is actually painted full-size on walls. It's fascinating to watch, and its discussion of grand themes like death and family are certainly relatable. If I had to choose one film, my guess is that The Bigger Picture will win, but really, any of the five have a chance.
Will Win: The Bigger Picture

Animator Daisy Jacobs paints one of the stills that make up The Bigger Picture


Best Documentary Short Subject: 
I did not see these. I was going to, but then I read about them. They all sound very good. But they also all sound very, very depressing. Crisis Hotline: Veterans Press 1 is about the workers at a suicide call center for veterans. White Earth is a movie about how, essentially, the American dream does not exist and how people endanger themselves and their families by taking on dangerous jobs in the oil industry in an attempt to stay above the poverty line. Then there's a film called Joanna about a woman who is diagnosed with cancer and is given three months to live but promises her 5 year-old son she will stay alive as long as she can. If you think that's probably the worst one, then you haven't heard of Our Curse, which is about the parents of an infant who suffers from a rare condition where if the baby falls asleep he dies, so the parents have to be on constant watch in order to ensure their infant does not decide to take a nap and is killed. Lastly, there's a film called The Reaper (La Parka) about a man who works in an animal slaughterhouse which doesn't exactly sound happy but I thought sounded the least immediately depressing...but have since read through reviews that it is the MOST depressing of the lot.

This shot from Our Curse pretty much sums up all of my feelings right now.
I could not see these films in one sitting, I just couldn't do it. I already saw the film Unbroken and don't want to go through another depressing film-viewing experience like that again. So, what will win? I don't know. How about Joanna. That's the one about cancer. That sounds the most Oscary. I guess that's my prediction but really I just don't want to think about this category too much.
Will Win: A really sad movie.
Should Have Been Nominated: A movie about bunnies hopping through a field and eating delicious strawberries and nothing bad happens ever.


And that's every category! What are your thoughts on the nominees and/or on my predictions? Share your own predictions in the comments section, and be sure to watch the Oscars on Sunday, February 22nd!


Thursday, January 15, 2015

Oscars 2015: Reaction to the Nominations


The Oscar nominations were announced this morning and, like every year, there were some snubs and surprises. But, I must say, this year felt especially surprising. Considering what a great year it was for film, a lot of the nominees struck me as being generally unimpressive, while far more deserving work was passed over. Not only were the notable omissions surprising, they felt very unjust. When one makes predictions about awards ceremonies, it's important to keep personal opinions out of it or you will always be disappointed. But, nonetheless, a lot of these nominations just feel wrong. So, today, I really feel like a bit of an Oscar grouch.

Pictured: me right now
As the Oscars draw closer (they air on February 22nd) I will offer a more in-depth analysis and make predictions in all of the categories, but for now, here are my first thoughts on today’s nominations. You can find the whole list of nominees here.

BEST PICTURE:
Every year the Oscars has a couple of wildcard films that might break their way into the field. This year, it was American Sniper, which had a slow start in terms of building awards buzz due to a very late release, but started doing well at the later guild awards. It proved to be the major surprise this year. I had not predicted it to be a best picture nominee but after it started picking up a bunch of technical awards, it became clear it was going to be on the list. And it beat out deserving contenders like Foxcatcher, Gone Girl, and Nightcrawler. Nightcrawler had only an outside chance of making it so I’m not too surprised by this, but Gone Girl was seen as a definite contender and got snubbed not just here, but in multiple categories. The worst snub for me, though, was the absence of Foxcatcher because is actually did perform well with the nominations. It picked up two acting nominations, a directing nomination, and a screenplay nomination (and, with the exception of Mark Ruffalo’s nomination, none of those were guaranteed). So, when all of these elements are so strong, how is the film not recognized as a best picture of the year? On the plus side, Selma got a nomination, which I was starting to think would not happen seeing as how it got snubbed in every other category other than Best Song. I’m also glad to see Whiplash, once seen as a long shot in this category, get recognized. That’s the type of film that makes a case for having the extended field of Best Picture nominees—a really great movie that otherwise might not have gotten recognition. Also, we can pretty much just agree now that Boyhood is going to win Best Picture, right? It's pretty much guaranteed at this point, and it is certainly worthy of the trophy.

DIRECTOR:
I’m glad to see Wes Anderson get his first ever director nomination for The Grand Budapest Hotel. And Richard Linklater and Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu are, deservedly, the frontrunners to take home this award. But the other two nominations were surprising. I for one am really glad that Bennett Miller got recognized for Foxcatcher—he does such amazing work, especially with his ensemble. But the other award leaves me scratching my head. Morten Tyldum for The Imitation Game? Really? What about that directing was extraordinary? Like everything about that movie, it was decidedly good to average, and his inclusion here over the more deserving contenders like Ava DuVernay and David Fincher is frustrating.

ACTOR:
My shock at the warm reception for American Sniper continues here. With such a competitive category, Bradley Cooper is a definite upset, beating out much more deserving candidates such as David Oyelowo, Ralph Fiennes, Timothy Spall, and Jake Gyllenhaal. Especially Jake Gyllenhaal. After being nominated for pretty much every other award out there, how does Gyllenhaal, who gave by far one of the best performances of the year, not get the Oscar nomination he so richly deserved?

ACTRESS:
The big surprise here is the always deserving Marion Cotillard, who delivers what is supposed to be an incredible performance in Two Days, One Night, but who has been mostly out of the running at most major Oscar ceremonies. Who did she beat out? Jennifer Aniston for Cake. Was Aniston ever a real contender to win? No. Everyone’s going to lose to Julianne Moore. But Aniston really did deserve it with a career-defining performance. I’d hoped to see her work recognized, and after all of her accolades up until now, it’s surprising that it is not.

SUPPORTING ACTOR:
No huge surprises here, but…Robert Duvall for The Judge? Really? I mean, he has gotten a bunch of nominations for this, including a SAG and Golden Globe nomination, but…really? The Judge is so generic and his performance so solid but ordinary that a nomination for Duvall honestly seemed unlikely to me. I thought he’d be bested by Josh Brolin for Inherent Vice, but no. Duvall is probably the most surprising not surprising nomination this year.

SUPPORTING ACTRESS:
Patricia Arquette, Keira Knightley, Emma Stone, and Meryl Streep were all locks. But with a fifth nomination up in the air, everyone wondered who would sneak in! Would it be Jessica Chastain for A Most Violent Year? How about Naomi Watts for St. Vincent? It even looked like longshot Tilda Swinton, who gave what I thought was the best performance of the year in Snowpiercer would actually make it into the running. But, no. The fifth nomination went to Laura Dern for Wild. Dern is undeniably a talented actress, but her role in Wild is…I don’t know. Her nomination feels mostly settled on rather than earned. Like when Mitt Romney got the Republican presidential nomination in 2012.

ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY:
These are good nominees. I like these nominees. Good job, Oscars. You did a good. I am still mad at you, but, for this category at least, you did a very good. Nightcrawler gets its only nomination here and, while it deserved more, at least its something.

ADAPTED SCREENPLAY:
The huge upset here is Gone Girl, which I thought had a shot at outright winning this category. The screenplay was masterful and, in what was widely considered a fairly weak field to choose from, its snub here is especially shameful. Especially over a group of fairly unimpressive nominees, seemingly chosen for the film’s overall prestige as opposed to actual writing talent. I wasn’t nuts about Inherent Vice or its screenplay, but can certainly understand why it was nominated based on ambition alone. I’m hoping Whiplash pulls off a win—after a strange decision by the academy to classify it as an adapted screenplay instead of an original one, it stands out as by far the most deserving of these candidates.

ANIMATED FEATURE FILM:
Oh wow. Oh wow wow wow. This is probably the biggest upset of the day with The Lego Movie failing to get a nomination. I’m pretty sure everyone is scratching their heads over this one. But it does blow the field wide open. Instead of The Lego Movie, the academy honored three films from smaller, independent studios—The Boxtrolls, Song of the Sea and Studio Ghibli’s The Tale of Princess Kaguya. The award will probably go to one of the higher-profile competitors. How to Train Your Dragon 2 and Big Hero 6 are worthy frontrunners.

DOCUMENTARY FEATURE FILM:
Often one of the most difficult categories to predict, it’s hard to be too surprised by anything…but it is nonetheless surprising that the film about Roger Ebert, Life Itself, which was very well-received and beloved by the film community, failed to make it. Look for Edward Snowden doc CitizenFour to take home the title.

FOREIGN LANGUAGE FILM:
Not much to say about these—the biggest snub in this category is the Belgian film Two Days, One Night for which Marion Cotillard got an acting nomination, BUT that film was snubbed a while ago when it failed to even make the shortlist for the nominations. The winner will be either Poland’s Ida or Russia’s Leviathan.

CINEMATOGRAPHY:
Not much to say here. Some great choices, really. I’m glad Mr. Turner got nominated. That was some gorgeous cinematography, to be sure.

COSTUME DESIGN:
This is a neat category for me as it features some really creative costumes, in a category that typically goes to those who simply make the best period piece costumes. Even the two period pieces had some really interesting things going on—Inherent Vice’s biggest success was that it really captured an era and the costumes were a big part of that. And while Mr. Turner had the standard “gorgeous period piece costumes” there was a lot more quirkiness going on than in most. It’ll be interesting to see which route the academy goes down in terms of actual voting—will the showboaty pieces of Into the Woods and Maleficent  win out over the more realistic—but still pretty wacky—costumes of the other nominees? Time will tell.

SCORE:
The biggest surprise here is that the spooky underscoring from Gone Girl’s Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross—who previously won in this category for The Social Network—fails to score a nomination. Once again, Gone Girl gets snubbed. But the snub that hurts me most is Antonio Sanchez not getting recognized for his percussive score for Birdman, which was very distinct, unique, and which served the film beautifully. Compare that to the very nice, but pretty typical scores you find in Mr. Turner and The Theory of Everything and it’s clear to me which score is more truly original.

SONG:
While the songs “Grateful” and “I’m Not Going to Miss You” were not expected, the other three nominees were the big ones that everyone was ready to see announced. So, there are no huge surprises in this category. I love Begin Again, and the tune “Lost Stars” is lovely, but look for Selma’s powerful closing anthem “Glory” to be the frontrunner on Oscar night.

FILM EDITING:
I’m at a loss as to how Birdman was not nominated here, considering that the editing work convincingly made the film seem like a single take. How does that not get recognition? In a just world, this award will go to Whiplash for its final scene alone—an epic, nine minute drum solo that was cut together from, I believe, 23 hours of footage.

SOUND EDITING:
I don’t really know much about sound editing. So I default to wanting Birdman to win because I want Birdman to win most awards. I’m sure that the producers of Unbroken—once seen as a legitimate Oscar contender and potential Best Picture nominee, are glad that their film walks away with a sound editing nomination.

SOUND MIXING:
THIS CATEGORY ENRAGES ME. HOW. THE. FUCK. DID. INTERSTELLAR. GET. A NOMINATION. FOR SOUND MIXING. A LOT OF PEOPLE DON’T UNDERSTAND WHAT SOUND MIXING IS. WELL, YOU KNOW HOW IN MOST FILMS, YOU CAN HEAR THE ACTORS TALK OVER THE BACKGROUND NOISE? THAT’S DUE TO SOUND MIXING. THAT IS, IN FACT, SOUND MIXING 101. AND INTERSTELLAR FAILED MISERABLY. And I’m not the only one who thinks so. The film has been widely criticized for its atrocious sound mixing (enough so that Christopher Nolan had to actually make a statement to clarify that the sound mixing job was not a mistake). Its nomination here is appalling—for me, of all the disappointing surprises at this morning’s nomination, this one is by far the worst. While Gyllenhaal, for example, deserved a nomination, I wouldn’t say those that were nominated instead of him are undeserving. Here, with Interstellar’s sound mixing nomination, actively bad work is being rewarded. And that is horrifying to me. Fuck you, Academy. Seriously. I hated the movie. But even if I had liked it, the sound mixing would have been terrible. That is, simply, a fact.

I’m really angry about this.

MAKEUP AND HAIRSTYLING:
The shortest list of nominees on this list, there weren’t any super big makeup jobs this year apparently. Steve Carell’s prosthetic nose and Tilda Swinton’s old age makeup will probably ultimately lose out to The Guardians of the Galaxy. You know Drax the Destroyer? No CGI. That look was all makeup. You know Groot? Not animation, that was all makeup. Okay, that one was a lie.

VISUAL EFFECTS:
The award for which film makes the biggest explosions is thankfully free of Michael Bay this year and showcases the above-average offering of big blockbuster films. Which is why I’m sad that Interstellar will probably beat out the other, good films which are nominated here. I know the effects were good, but…I just really hated the movie. And you know what else I hated? THE SOUND MIXING IN THAT MOVIE?! HOW THE FUCK WAS THAT NOMINATED?! I’M STILL NOT OVER IT!

PRODUCTION DESIGN:
The sophisticated sounding award for “which film looks the best” offers us an interesting array of nominees this year. The pretty period piece look for The Imitation Game versus the much darker and surreal period piece look for Mr. Turner. The whimsical signaturely Wes Anderson look of The Grand Budapest Hotel versus the grand, dark, fairy tale world of Into the Woods. And then there’s the poorly mixed sound look of Interstellar.

BEST ANIMATED SHORT, BEST LIVE ACTION SHORT, AND BEST DOCUMENTARY SHORT:
I love the short films. These are highly competitive awards and, every year, offer some pretty outstanding nominees. Now that the nominees have been announced, see if you can find a chance to view these films (for my fellow New York residents, the IFC Center offers screenings of all the Oscar-nominated shorts every year). The only well-known nominee this year is the animated short film Feast, which preceded Big Hero 6. It was good—very sweet, but I will admit I wasn’t blown away by it as many were. I’m excited to see what the other nominees have to offer and I hope that you are too.


And those are all of the categories! One last thing, I was very pleased with how the nominees were announced. Most years, they only announce a few major categories (best picture, best director, the acting categories, etc.) and then release the rest of the nominations online. But for the first time, they actually announced all 24 categories this year. And I think it’s about time. Every category is important, and every category is there to honor outstanding work in the field of film. And I’m glad that sound editing, for example, was given the same revered treatment as best picture.

Share your thoughts on the nominations below! Which nomination pleased you? Which nomination/snub pissed you off the most?

The correct answer is Interstellar's nomination for sound mixing. And before you ask, yes, I am already doing a writeup on why I hate Interstellar so much. Stay tuned, and get pumped.


On a personal note, it's exciting to announce that I started this blog pretty much one year ago-- the first post here was my reaction to LAST year's Oscar nominees. Thanks to those who have read and enjoyed the blog! There are many more cinematic and other cultural endeavors to come!